燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組是一種利用燃?xì)馊紵a(chǎn)生的高溫高壓氣體驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)電機(jī)發(fā)電的裝置。它基本構(gòu)造包括燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)和發(fā)電機(jī)兩部分。
The Gas-fired power plant unit is a device that uses high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by gas combustion to drive the generator to generate electricity. Its basic structure includes two parts: a gas turbine and a generator.
燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)部分：
Gas turbine part:
壓縮機(jī)：燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組的壓縮機(jī)主要負(fù)責(zé)將進(jìn)氣空氣進(jìn)行壓縮，提高其壓力和溫度，以供給燃燒室使用。壓縮機(jī)通常采用離心式或軸流式結(jié)構(gòu)。
Compressor: The compressor of the Gas-fired power plant unit is mainly responsible for compressing the intake air to increase its pressure and temperature for use in the combustion chamber. Compressors usually adopt centrifugal or axial flow structures.
燃燒室：燃燒室是將燃?xì)馀c空氣混合并點(diǎn)燃的地方。燃燒室內(nèi)的燃燒產(chǎn)生高溫高壓的燃?xì)?，它通過高速噴射進(jìn)入輪葉中，驅(qū)動(dòng)輪葉旋轉(zhuǎn)。
Combustion chamber: A combustion chamber is a place where gas is mixed with air and ignited. The combustion in the combustion chamber produces high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is injected into the impeller at high speed and drives the impeller to rotate.
輪葉：輪葉是燃?xì)獍l(fā)電機(jī)組中的關(guān)鍵部件，由高溫高壓的燃?xì)怛?qū)動(dòng)旋轉(zhuǎn)。輪葉通常由耐高溫合金制成，能夠承受高溫和高速的工作環(huán)境。

Turbine blade: turbine blade is a key part of Gas-fired power plant unit, which is driven by high-temperature and high-pressure gas. Wheel blades are usually made of high-temperature resistant alloys and can withstand high temperature and high-speed working environments.
發(fā)電機(jī)部分：
Generator part:
軸：軸連接燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)和發(fā)電機(jī)，將燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)力傳遞給發(fā)電機(jī)。
Shaft: The shaft connects the gas turbine and the generator, transmitting the power of the gas turbine's rotation to the generator.
發(fā)電機(jī)：發(fā)電機(jī)是將機(jī)械能轉(zhuǎn)換為電能的設(shè)備。它由轉(zhuǎn)子和定子組成。當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)子旋轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)，通過電磁感應(yīng)原理在定子上產(chǎn)生電壓，從而輸出電能。
Generator: A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It consists of a rotor and a stator. When the rotor rotates, a voltage is generated on the stator through the principle of electromagnetic induction, thereby outputting electrical energy.
工作原理：
Working principle:
壓縮空氣：進(jìn)氣空氣經(jīng)過壓縮機(jī)的壓縮，使其壓力和溫度升高。
Compressed air: The intake air is compressed by the compressor, causing its pressure and temperature to increase.
燃燒：壓縮后的空氣與燃?xì)庠谌紵覂?nèi)混合并點(diǎn)燃，產(chǎn)生高溫高壓的燃?xì)狻?br /> Combustion: Compressed air is mixed with gas in the combustion chamber and ignited, producing high-temperature and high-pressure gas.
輪葉驅(qū)動(dòng)：燃燒產(chǎn)生的高溫高壓燃?xì)馔ㄟ^噴嘴高速噴射進(jìn)入輪葉中，推動(dòng)輪葉高速旋轉(zhuǎn)。
Blade drive: The high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by combustion is injected into the blade at high speed through the nozzle, driving the blade to rotate at high speed.
動(dòng)力傳遞：輪葉的旋轉(zhuǎn)通過軸傳遞給發(fā)電機(jī)，轉(zhuǎn)子在磁場(chǎng)中旋轉(zhuǎn)產(chǎn)生感應(yīng)電流，從而輸出電能。
Power transmission: The rotation of the wheel blades is transmitted to the generator through the shaft, and the rotor rotates in the magnetic field to generate induced current, thereby outputting electrical energy.
廢氣排放：經(jīng)過輪葉驅(qū)動(dòng)后的燃?xì)馀懦霭l(fā)電機(jī)組，進(jìn)一步用于回收能量或通過排氣系統(tǒng)排放。
Exhaust gas emission: The gas driven by the impeller is discharged from the generator set, further used for energy recovery or discharged through the exhaust system.
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